316LS / 316LVM Surgical Stainless Steel Bar - ASTM F138

316LS/316LVM surgical steel is an electro-slag remelted (ESR) or vacuum arc remelted (VAR), low carbon, high nickel and molybdenum version of 316 stainless. The secondary premium melting step imparts improved cleanliness. The chemistry modifications are designed to maximize the corrosion resistance of this alloy and provide a ferrite-free microstructure. The alloy is nonmagnetic even after severe cold forming operations.
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Inventory Size Ranges for 316LS/316LVM
Type | Thickness | Get a Quote |
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Other industry standards we comply with:
Common Trade Names
- BioDur® 316LS
- 316 LVM Surgical Steel
Industry Applications for 316LS/316LVM
- Fracture Fixation Devices
- Bone Plates
- Screws
- Intramedullary Nails
- Surgical Implant Devices
- Surgical Instruments
Chemical Composition
Element | Min | Max | |
---|---|---|---|
C | Carbon | - | 0.03 |
P | Phosphorus | - | 0.03 |
Si | Silicon | - | 0.75 |
Ni | Nickel | 13.0 | 15.0 |
Cu | Copper | - | 0.05 |
Mn | Manganese | - | 2.00 |
S | Sulfur | - | 0.01 |
Cr | Chromium | 17.0 | 19.0 |
Mo | Molybdenum | 2.25 | 3.0 |
N | Nitrogen | - | 0.10 |
Fe | Iron | - | Balance |
Physical Properties
Property | Value |
---|---|
Specific Gravity | 7.95 |
Density | 0.2870 lb/in³ |
Mean Specific Heat 32-212°F | 1200 Btu/lb/°F |
Electrical Resistivity 70° | 445.0 Ohm-cir-mil/ft |
Mechanical Properties
Diameter | Ultimate Tensile Strength | ||
---|---|---|---|
In. | Mm | Ksi | MPa |
Up to 0.250 | Up to 6.3 | 175 | 1207 |
0.251 - 0.500 | 6.31-12.7 | 165 | 1138 |
0.501 - 1.000 | 12.71-25.4 | 155 | 1069 |
1.001 - 1.500 | 25.4-38.1 | 125 | 862 |
1.501 - 1.750 | 38.11-44.5 | 95 | 655 |
Over 1.750 | Over 44.5 | 85 | 586 |
Condition | % Cold Worked | 0.2% Yield Strength, ksi (MPa) | Ultimate Tensile Strength, ksi (MPa) | % Elongation in 4D | % Reduction of Area | HRC Hardness |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Annealed | N/A | 36 (248) | 85 (586) | 57 | 88 | 88 HRB |
Cold Worked | 35 | 115 (793) | 125 (862) | 18 | 72 | 26 |
48 | 120 (827) | 145 (1000) | 16 | 69 | 32 | |
52 | 123 (848) | 150 (1034) | 16 | 65 | 34 | |
60 | 128 (883) | 160 (1103) | 16 | 62 | 36 | |
70 | 130 (896) | 170 (1172) | 15 | 60 | 38 | |
80 | 137 (945) | 180 (1241) | 13 | 57 | 40 |